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Department:

The Museum Proper

Replica or Original:

Replica

On Display, In Storage, or in a Private Offsite Collection:

On Display

Primary Material:

Stone

Medium:

Statue

Dimensions:

43" x 24" x 17"

Classification/Category:

Furnishings

Specific Classification:

Statue

Notable Signatures,

Inscriptions, and/or Markings:

Donated by:

Unknown

Accession Number

1993.020.001

Artifact Date:

A.D. 1000 - 1499

Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)

Artifact Era/Dynasty:

Unknown

Creator:

Unknown

Creator Ancestry:

00:00 / 00:16

Chinese Guardian Lions, occasionally referred to as "Foo Dogs" in the Western world, are a traditional Chinese architectural ornament. In contrast to European depictions of lions, Guardian Lions are shown with bulging eyes, curled fur and a fearsome snarl to ward off evil or unwelcome spirits. These lion statues come in pairs, one male and one female, to represent balance and harmony.


Despite being an iconic piece of Chinese architecture, Guardian Lions have original ties to Persia. These fearsome statues were presented as gifts to the Han court by Persian diplomats and rose to become a symbol of the rich and powerful by the 6th Century CE. The image of a lion resonated well in China due to the associated imagery in Buddhism, where it is seen as a protector of spiritual teaching.

Artifact Date:

A.D. 1000 - 1499

Artifact Era/Dynasty:

Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)

Creator:

Unknown

Creator Ancestory:

Unknown

Catalogue Entry


Online References:

Nazmiyal Antique Rugs. (2020, August 7). Foo Dog | Chinese Guardian Lions | History Of Chinese Fu Dog. https://nazmiyalantiquerugs.com/area-rug-guide/motifs-symbols/foo-dog/

Pang, K. (2021, August 4). China’s Stone Lions — Photos and Background Information. China Highlights - Since 1998! https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/article-stone-lions.htm

Department:

The Museum Proper

On Display, In Storage, or in a Private Offsite Collection:

On Display

Replica or Original:

Replica

Stone lion statues.
石獅像

Listen

00:00 / 01:04

Classification/Category:

Furnishings

Specific Classification:

Statue

Notable Signatures,

Inscriptions, and/or Markings:

Primary Material:

Stone

Medium:

Statue

Dimensions:

43" x 24" x 17"

Donated by:

Unknown

Accession Number:

1993.020.001

Stone Lions 石獅

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